Here are some "improvements" that can be made on the Pa2x to what is arguably one of the best "Grand Piano" sounds on any keyboard on the market. Firstly, select the Grand Piano RX sound, and go into Sound mode on your Pa2x. Press Menu and go to the "Sound Basic" screen. You will see that 15 oscillators are used, and the priority of 5 means that Osc 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 (RX noises) will be the first to go if we run out of polyphony. If you look in the other two screens "OSC Basic" and "Vel/Key Zone", you'll see that sample assignments and usage are as follows:
Osc | MultiSample | Velocity| Level |. Usage
1 .. | GrandPiano_L .. | 104-127 |. 127 .| L speaker piano note, played ff
2 .. | GrandPiano_R . | 104-127 |. 127 .| R speaker piano note, played ff
3 .. | GrandPiano_L .. | 089-103 |. 122 .| L speaker piano note, played f
4 .. | GrandPiano_R . | 089-103 |. 122 .| R speaker piano note, played f
5 .. | GrandPiano_L .. | 045-088 |. 115 .| L speaker piano note, played mf
6 .. | GrandPiano_R . | 045-088 |. 115 .| R speaker piano note, played mf
7 .. | GrandPiano_L .. | 002-044 |. 115 .| L speaker piano note, played pp
8 .. | GrandPiano_R . | 002-044 |. 115 .| R speaker piano note, played pp
9 .. | Tailpiece_L ..... | 002-127 |. 127 .| L speaker piano resonance if sustain/damper is on
10 . | Tailpiece_R ..... | 002-127 |. 127 .| R speaker piano resonance if sustain/damper is on
11 . | FX Key Off_L .. | 002-127 |. 005 .| Percussion noise when you release a note
12 . | FX Pedal On_L .| 002-127 |. 060 .| L percussion noise when sustain/damper is depressed
13 . | FX Pedal On_R .| 002-127 |. 060 .| R percussion noise when sustain/damper is depressed
14 . | FX Pedal On_L .| 002-127 |. 060 .| L percussion noise when sustain/damper is released
15 . | FX Pedal On_R .| 002-127 |. 060 .| R percussion noise when sustain/damper is released
The note range utilised for the GrandPiano samples is C1 to D#9. You will see that the "pedal on" event is mapped internally to the note E9 and the "pedal off" event is mapped internally to the note G9. It seems likely that the new "half pedal" facility will reduce the level of the piano resonance sound "Tailpiece" to approximately half the normal level of 127. This will be tested when a Korg DS-1H pedal arrives later this month.
There are one or two things I wanted to improve:
a) Even when you try to play very quietly, the actual sample volume is played at a loud level (115).
b) The FX Key Off_L sound is not audible when you release the keys.
c) The piano sounds too "chorused" compared with a real Grand Piano.
To fix problems (a) and (b), you need to modify the OSC Level settings for some of the oscillators/ multisamples. All you do is go into the Sound -> Basic -> OSC Basic screen, and for the High OSC Multisample, touch the "Level" parameter and adjust it with the wheel to the new Level values below. You have to make sure you've selected the correct OSC number from the right scrolling list of radio buttons first.
Osc | MultiSample | Velocity| Level |. Usage
1 .. | GrandPiano_L . | 104-127 |. 127 .| L speaker piano note, played ff
2 .. | GrandPiano_R . | 104-127 |. 127 .| R speaker piano note, played ff
3 .. | GrandPiano_L . | 089-103 |. 115 .| L speaker piano note, played f
4 .. | GrandPiano_R . | 089-103 |. 115 .| R speaker piano note, played f
5 .. | GrandPiano_L . | 045-088 |. 100 .| L speaker piano note, played mf
6 .. | GrandPiano_R . | 045-088 |. 100 .| R speaker piano note, played mf
7 .. | GrandPiano_L . | 002-044 |. 080 .| L speaker piano note, played pp
8 .. | GrandPiano_R . | 002-044 |. 080 .| R speaker piano note, played pp
9 .. | Tailpiece_L ..... | 002-127 |. 127 .| L speaker piano resonance if sustain/damper is on
10 . | Tailpiece_R ..... | 002-127 |. 127 .| R speaker piano resonance if sustain/damper is on
11 . | FX Key Off_L .. | 002-127 |. 018 .| Percussion noise when you release a note
12 . | FX Pedal On_L .| 002-127 |. 060 .| L percussion noise when sustain/damper is depressed
13 . | FX Pedal On_R .| 002-127 |. 060 .| R percussion noise when sustain/damper is depressed
14 . | FX Pedal On_L .| 002-127 |. 060 .| L percussion noise when sustain/damper is released
15 . | FX Pedal On_R .| 002-127 |. 060 .| R percussion noise when sustain/damper is released
Then to fix problem (c) go into Sound -> Effects -> FX Select, and note that FX2 is currently set to "26 - Stereo Chorus". Change the FX type to "110 - PianoBody/Damper". Then set the FX parameter settings as follows:
- SoundBoard Depth - 50
- Damper Depth - 30
- Src - Damper #64
- Tone - 90
- Mid Shape - 20
- Tune - 0
- FX Amount - 86
- Src - Damper #64
After making these changes, don't forget to write the modified sound - for example with with the revised name "Grand Piano RX 2" to one of your User bank sounds.
For members of this forum, you will see that I uploaded the .SET file here. If you are viewing this message as a "guest" then you will not see the attachment. Inside the .ZIP file is a .SET file which auto-loads the GrandPiano RX 2 sound into User 1-1. If you want to load it elsewhere then kindly Open (not Load) the .SET file, Open the Sound folder, Open the USER01 folder and you will see the sound "Grand Piano RX 2" which you can then Load and you will be prompted for where you want to store it.
Best regards,
Rob Sherratt